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Top Five Causes of Tooth Pain and Sensitivity


Posted on 12/2/2024 by St. Louis Prosthodontics
Patient in dental chair at St. Louis Prosthodontics in St. Louis, MOTooth pain is a common problem that can affect people of all ages. It can be caused by a variety of factors, from minor irritation to serious dental problems. If you're experiencing tooth pain, it's important to see a dentist to determine the cause and get the appropriate treatment.

Oral care is essential for maintaining good oral health and preventing tooth pain. Regular brushing and flossing can help remove plaque and bacteria that can cause cavities and other dental problems. In addition, seeing a dentist for regular checkups and cleanings can help identify and treat problems early on, before they become more serious.

If you're experiencing tooth pain, there are a few things you can do to find relief until you can see a dentist. Over-the-counter pain relievers such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen can help reduce pain and inflammation. You can also try applying a cold compress to the affected area. However, it's important to note that these are only temporary solutions and should not be used as a substitute for professional dental care.

Common Causes of Tooth Pain and Sensitivity


While there are many potential causes of tooth pain, some are more common than others. Here are the top five causes of tooth pain and sensitivity:

1~ Cavities: Cavities are one of the most common causes of tooth pain. They are caused by bacteria that eat away at the enamel, the hard outer layer of your teeth. This can create a hole in the tooth, which can expose the sensitive inner layer of the tooth, called the dentin. Cavities can cause pain when you eat or drink something hot, cold, or sweet.
2~ Gum disease: Gum disease is an infection of the gums that can damage the tissues that support your teeth. This can cause your gums to become red, swollen, and tender. In severe cases, gum disease can cause your teeth to become loose and even fall out. Gum disease can also cause tooth pain, especially when you chew.
3~ Cracked tooth: A cracked tooth can occur when you bite down on something hard or when you experience a blow to the mouth. A cracked tooth can cause pain when you chew or when you drink something cold. In some cases, a cracked tooth may not cause any pain at all.
4~ Tooth sensitivity: Tooth sensitivity is a condition that causes your teeth to feel pain when exposed to hot, cold, or sweet foods and drinks. Tooth sensitivity can be caused by a variety of factors, including worn-down enamel, gum recession, and certain dental procedures.
5~ Abscess: An abscess is a collection of pus that can form in the gums or at the root of a tooth. Abscesses can cause severe pain, swelling, and fever. They can also be dangerous if left untreated.

When to See a Dentist


If you're experiencing tooth pain, it's important to see a dentist as soon as possible. A dentist can diagnose the cause of your pain and recommend the appropriate treatment. In some cases, tooth pain may be a sign of a serious dental problem that requires immediate attention.

Tips for Preventing Tooth Pain


There are a few things you can do to help prevent tooth pain:

•  Brush and floss your teeth regularly. This will help remove plaque and bacteria that can cause cavities and gum disease.
•  See your dentist for regular checkups and cleanings. This will help identify and treat problems early on, before they become more serious.
•  Avoid sugary and acidic foods and drinks. These can erode your tooth enamel and make you more susceptible to cavities.
•  Wear a mouthguard if you play sports. This will help protect your teeth from injury.

By following these tips, you can help keep your teeth healthy and avoid tooth pain.

Note: This information is for educational purposes only and should not be considered a substitute for professional medical advice. Always consult with a qualified healthcare professional for any health concerns or before making any decisions related to your health or treatment.

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